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Home / Health Insurance / Articles / Allergies / Say Goodbye to Eczema: Natural Ways to Stop Itchy Skin Now!

Say Goodbye to Eczema: Natural Ways to Stop Itchy Skin Now!

Team AckoMay 15, 2023

Eczema is a condition that affects the skin, causing it to become inflamed, dry, and itchy. The most common type of eczema is known as atopic dermatitis, and it usually appears on the face, lower legs, hands, or other areas of the body. Eczema is often long-term and can range from mild to severe. It is also more common in children and adolescents than in adults. Although the exact cause of eczema is unknown, it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. These include exposure to allergens, irritants, and other environmental triggers. Treatment for eczema includes moisturizing the skin, avoiding triggers, and using anti-inflammatory and anti-itching medications.

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Contents

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What Causes Eczema?

The exact cause of eczema is not known, although it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. According to the National Institutes of Health (NIH), a combination of genetic, environmental, and immunological factors may be involved in developing eczema.

Genetic factors have been identified as playing a role in eczema. Studies have shown that a person’s risk of developing eczema increases when a parent or sibling also has the condition.

Environmental factors can also play a role in eczema development, such as exposure to allergens and irritants. These can include dust mites, pollen, pet dander, and certain fabrics. Stress can also be a trigger for eczema flares.

What Are the Symptoms of Eczema?

The main symptom of eczema is skin inflammation and itching. Additionally, the inflamed skin may appear dry, scaly, and thickened. In some cases, the affected skin may also become red, cracked, and sore.

The condition can affect different parts of the body, and skin changes can vary according to the type of eczema. For example, atopic dermatitis usually shows up on the face, lower legs, hands, or other areas of the body. Contact dermatitis usually appears on the hands and can be caused by irritants, such as detergents or soaps.

The symptoms of eczema can range from mild to severe and can sometimes be accompanied by other symptoms, such as headaches and fatigue.

How Is Eczema Diagnosed?

Eczema is usually diagnosed based on a person’s medical history and physical examination. During the physical examination, a doctor will look for signs of inflammation, redness, and itching on the skin. The doctor may also ask about the person’s medical history, including any family history of eczema.

In some cases, the doctor may order a skin biopsy and/or allergy tests. A biopsy is a procedure in which a small piece of skin is taken and examined under a microscope. Allergy tests involve exposing the person to a variety of substances and determining what, if any, provokes an allergic reaction.

How Is Eczema Treated?

Treatment for eczema typically involves moisturizing the skin and avoiding triggers. Moisturizing helps to keep the skin hydrated and can help reduce inflammation and itching.

To reduce the risk of irritation, it is important to avoid triggers, such as dust, pollen, pet dander, and harsh detergents. It is also important to try to reduce stress, as stress can be a trigger for eczema flares.

In addition to avoiding triggers and moisturizing the skin, medications can be used to reduce inflammation, itching, and other symptoms of eczema. These can include topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, antibiotics, antifungals, and antihistamines. These medications can be prescribed by a doctor or bought over the counter.

How Should I Care for My Skin if I Have Eczema?

It is important to take good care of your skin if you have eczema in order to keep it as healthy as possible. Here are some tips for managing eczema:

  • Avoid triggers: Identify and avoid triggers, such as dust, pollen, pet dander, and harsh fabrics.

  • Moisturize often: Use a moisturizer that does not contain fragrances or dyes. Also, use a humidifier to add moisture to the air if necessary.

  • Bathe with care: Avoid hot baths or showers and use warm water instead. Use a mild cleanser and moisturize soon after.

  • Encourage healing: Apply cold compresses and/or petroleum jelly to itchy or irritated areas to help promote healing.

Can I Prevent Eczema?

Since the exact cause of eczema is unknown, it is not possible to prevent the condition. However, by avoiding triggers and taking other preventive measures, it may be possible to reduce the risk of experiencing eczema flares.

It is also important to practice good skin care habits, such as avoiding hot showers and baths, using mild soaps and cleansers, and moisturizing often. These habits can help keep the skin healthy and reduce the risk of eczema flares.

Conclusion

Eczema is a condition that affects the skin and can cause inflammation, itching, and dryness. The exact cause of eczema is unknown, but it is believed to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Treatment for eczema includes avoiding triggers, moisturizing the skin, and using medications to reduce inflammation and itching. Good skincare habits and avoiding triggers can also help reduce the risk of eczema flares.

Frequently Asked Questions

Here are the commonly asked questions about eczema and their answers.

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What are the symptoms of eczema?

The main symptom of eczema is skin irritation and itching. Additionally, the affected area may appear dry, scaly, and thickened. In some cases, the affected skin may also become red, cracked, and sore.

What causes eczema?

The exact cause of eczema is not known, although it is thought to be related to a combination of genetic and environmental factors. These include exposure to allergens, irritants, and other environmental triggers.

How is eczema treated?

Eczema is usually treated by avoiding triggers, moisturizing the skin, and using medications to reduce inflammation and itching. These can include topical corticosteroids, topical calcineurin inhibitors, antibiotics, antifungals, and antihistamines.

Are there any home remedies for eczema?

Yes, some home remedies for eczema include applying cold compresses, using moisturizers, avoiding triggers, and managing stress. Additionally, some studies have shown that probiotics may help reduce the symptoms of eczema.

Can eczema be prevented?

Since the exact cause of eczema is unknown, it is not possible to prevent the condition. However, by avoiding triggers and taking other preventive measures, it may be possible to reduce the risk of experiencing eczema flares.

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