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Understanding How Your Car's Value Changes Over Time

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Home / Car Insurance / Understanding How Your Car's Value Changes Over Time

Cars are often called depreciating assets, which means they lose value over time. From daily wear and tear to age and mileage, several factors contribute to this depreciation or decline. Insurance providers consider this depreciation when determining your car’s insured value, following rates set by the IRDAI. Understanding how depreciation works can help you make informed decisions about your car insurance and resale. 

In this blog, we will explore how the value of your car changes, what affects it, and how it is calculated.

What is Depreciation in a Car?
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The term car depreciation describes how a vehicle's value decreases over time as a result of ageing, wear and tear, and market conditions. Cars almost always lose value over time, in contrast to real estate, which frequently increases in value. 

More often than not, depreciation is the biggest expense of car ownership, surpassing even fuel, insurance, and maintenance. A new car often loses 15% – 25% of its value in the first year and up to 60% over 5 years.

Factors That Affect Car Value Over Time
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There are several reasons that lead to changes in the valuation of cars over time. The details of the factors are discussed below:

Tips to Slow Down Depreciation of Car
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While you cannot completely stop your car from depreciating, there are some tips discussed below to slow down the car depreciation rate at which its value decreases:

Final Thoughts
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Tracking the depreciation of a car is essential to understand its current market value and the expected insurance payout in case of total loss. If you plan to keep your car long-term, regular servicing and proper maintenance are key to extending its lifespan. Following your dealer’s recommendations not only keeps the vehicle in good shape but also helps reduce depreciation over time. Additionally, maintaining service records can strengthen your case for a lower depreciation deduction when settling claims with your insurer.

Frequently Asked Questions
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FAQS

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Why should I use a car depreciation calculator?

A car depreciation calculator is a tool to acknowledge the level of depreciation your car has undergone and also know the current value of your car. You can leverage this information to make economic decisions for your car to get the maximum utility out of it.

How fast does a car depreciate according to Insurance companies?

According to IRDAI, most insurance companies follow a standard depreciation chart, where a car depreciates up to 50% in the first five years. For a car more than 5 years of age, the insurer and policyholder mutually decide the car’s rate of depreciation.

What are the factors of a car’s depreciation?

There are many factors that determine the percentage of depreciation a car has undergone. Some of them include the car's age, number of kilometres run, brand and model of car, accident history and more.

Can a car’s depreciation rate be reduced?

Yes, if you provide documents relating to timely services and proper maintenance, your insurer might reduce your car’s depreciation rate.

Which car depreciates faster?

Mostly, luxury vehicles, such as expensive brands, luxury sedans, or EVS, face faster depreciation than other vehicles.