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Individual Health Insurance Plans

Individual health insurance is a coverage plan that provides medical benefits to an individual based on a specific insured amount for just ₹20/Day*

✅ 100% Room Rent Covered* ✅ Zero deductions at claims ✅ 7100+ Cashless Hospitals

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Home / Health Insurance / Individual Health Insurance

In the world of healthcare in India, Individual Health Insurance stands as a shield against unexpected medical costs. This article explores what health insurance for individuals means in India, why it's important, and what it covers. We'll also guide you through the key things to keep in mind when considering Individual Health Insurance, helping you make informed choices for your well-being and peace of mind.

What is Individual Health Insurance?
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In India, Individual Health Insurance is offered by various insurance companies and is regulated by the Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI). Here's how health insurance for individuals works for you.

It's essential to thoroughly research and compare different health insurance policies to find one that suits your specific healthcare needs and financial situation.

Why choose Individual Health Insurance?
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Choosing individual health insurance can offer several benefits and might be the right choice for various individuals and families, depending on their specific circumstances and needs. Here are some reasons why you might consider opting for health insurance for individual:

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Flexibility
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Health insurance for individual allows you to choose a plan that aligns with your specific healthcare needs. You can customise your coverage, deductibles, and other policy details to suit your preferences and budget.

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Choice of Providers
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With health insurance for individual, you have the flexibility to select healthcare providers (doctors, hospitals, specialists) that you prefer. This can be especially important if you have specific doctors or medical facilities you trust or if you require access to specialised care.

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Employment Status
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If you're self-employed, a freelancer, a part-time worker, or currently unemployed, you might not have access to employer-sponsored health insurance. Health insurance for individual provides you with an option to secure coverage independently.

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Portability
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Individual health insurance is not tied to your employment, so you can maintain your coverage even if you switch jobs or experience changes in your career.

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Family Coverage
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 Individual health insurance policies often offer the flexibility to include family members (spouse, children) in the same policy, allowing you to provide coverage for your entire family.

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Early Start
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Health insurance for individual can be purchased at any age, so it's an option for young adults who are transitioning from their parents' insurance or for those who don't have access to employer benefits yet.

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Tailored Benefits
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Some individual health insurance plans offer optional riders or add-ons that can enhance your coverage, such as maternity benefits, critical illness coverage, dental and vision care, etc.

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Control over Coverage
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With health insurance for individual, you have control over the type and level of coverage you receive. You can prioritise the aspects of healthcare that matter most to you.

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Access to Specialized Care
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If you require specialised medical treatments or procedures, health insurance for individual can provide coverage for these services, subject to policy terms.

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Peace of Mind
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Having health insurance for individual can offer peace of mind, knowing that you're financially protected against unexpected medical expenses, accidents, or illnesses.

Benefits of buying personal health insurance policy online
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Buying a personal health insurance policy online offers several benefits, making the process convenient and efficient. Here are some advantages of purchasing health insurance online.

Inclusions

Exclusions

What is covered under Individual Health Insurance Plans?
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Individual health insurance plans in India offer coverage for a range of medical expenses and healthcare services. The coverage can vary depending on the specific policy and insurance provider. Here are some common aspects that are covered under health insurance for individual plans in India:

  • Hospitalisation Expenses: Coverage for in-patient hospitalisation expenses, including room charges, nursing, doctor's fees, surgery, and anaesthesia costs.

  • Pre-Hospitalization and Post-Hospitalization: Many plans cover medical expenses incurred before and after hospitalisation for a certain period, usually up to 30 or 60 days.

  • Day Care Procedures: Coverage for medical treatments and procedures that don't require an overnight stay in the hospital but still necessitate specialised care.

  • Ambulance Charges: Reimbursement or direct payment for ambulance services required for hospitalisation.

  • Emergency Care: Coverage for emergency medical treatment, including accidents and sudden illnesses.

  • Domiciliary Treatment: Coverage for medical treatment taken at home when hospitalisation is not possible or necessary.

  • Organ Transplants: Coverage for organ transplantation surgeries, including the cost of the organ, surgery, and post-operative care.

  • AYUSH Treatment: Coverage for treatments under Ayurveda, Yoga & Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and Homeopathy systems of medicine.

  • ICU Charges: Coverage for intensive care unit (ICU) charges, including monitoring and specialised care.

It's important to note that health insurance for individual may have exclusions, waiting periods, sub-limits, and specific terms and conditions that you should thoroughly understand before purchasing.

What is not covered under Individual Health Insurance Plans?
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Individual health insurance plans in India have certain exclusions or limitations that outline what is not covered under the policy. These exclusions can vary depending on the insurance provider and the specific policy you choose. Here are some common items that are generally not covered under health insurance for individual plans in India:

  • Cosmetic and Plastic Surgery: Most health insurance plans do not cover elective or cosmetic procedures.

  • Dental and Vision Care: Routine dental and vision care, such as dental check-ups, eyeglasses, and contact lenses, are often not covered. Some plans may offer these as optional riders.

  • Routine Health Check-ups: Regular health check-ups, unless specified in the policy, are generally not covered.

  • Unproven Treatments: Experimental or unproven treatments and procedures might not be covered.

  • Injuries Due to Hazardous Activities: Injuries sustained during hazardous activities such as extreme sports or adventure activities might not be covered.

  • Injuries or Illnesses Due to Substance Abuse: Health issues arising from alcohol, drugs, or other substance abuse might be excluded.

  • War or Terrorism-related Injuries: Injuries or health issues resulting from acts of war or terrorism may not be covered.

  • HIV/AIDS and Other STDs: Some policies may exclude coverage for treatments related to HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases.

  • Self-Inflicted Injuries: Injuries intentionally inflicted by the insured person might not be covered.

  • Injuries from Criminal Activities: Health issues resulting from criminal activities or participation in unlawful acts may not be covered.

Eligibility criteria for Individual Health Insurance
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The eligibility criteria for individual health insurance in India can vary based on the insurance provider and the specific policy you're interested in. However, there are some common general eligibility criteria that are considered when applying for health insurance for individual:

It's essential to carefully review the eligibility criteria outlined in the policy documents and discuss any questions or concerns with the insurance provider or agent.

How much individual health insurance coverage should you have?
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The amount of individual health insurance coverage you should have in India depends on various factors, including your personal circumstances, health needs, and financial capabilities. Here are some considerations to help you determine an appropriate coverage amount:

Medical Costs
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Consider the average medical costs in your city or region. Health insurance should be able to cover expenses related to hospitalisation, surgeries, etc.

Healthcare Inflation
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Medical costs tend to rise over time due to inflation. It's wise to choose a coverage amount that accounts for future increases in healthcare expenses.

Pre-existing Conditions
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If you have any pre-existing medical conditions, you may need higher coverage to ensure adequate protection.

Lifestyle and Age
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Consider your lifestyle, age, and associated health risks. Older individuals or those with riskier lifestyles may require higher coverage.

City of Residence
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Healthcare costs can vary significantly between cities and regions. Living in a metropolitan area might require higher coverage due to higher medical expenses.

Hospitals
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If you have preferred hospitals or healthcare facilities, ensure your insurance covers treatments there.

Add-Ons and Riders
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Some insurance plans offer additional coverage options like critical illness coverage, etc. Evaluate whether these add-ons are necessary for your situation.

Emergency Coverage
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Factor in coverage for emergencies and unexpected medical situations.

Financial Capability
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Your budget plays a crucial role. While it's important to have sufficient coverage, ensure that the premium is affordable and won't strain your finances.

How to buy an Individual Health Insurance policy online?
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Buying an individual health insurance policy online in India is a straightforward process. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process:

Types of Individual Health Insurance Claims
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In India, individual health insurance claims can be categorised into two main types: cashless claims and reimbursement claims. These claims processes determine how you receive financial coverage for medical expenses covered under your health insurance policy.

  1. Cashless Claims: Cashless claims are a convenient way to avail medical treatment without having to make upfront payments at network hospitals. Here's how the cashless claims process works:

    • Choose a Network Hospital: Your health insurance provider will have a network of hospitals and healthcare providers. Before seeking treatment, confirm that your chosen hospital is part of the insurer's network.

    • Pre-Authorization: Inform the hospital's insurance desk about your health insurance coverage and provide your policy details. The hospital will then initiate the pre-authorization process with the insurance company. This involves seeking approval for the medical treatment and estimated expenses.

    • Verification and Approval: The insurance company's team will review the treatment plan and related documents. Once approved, the insurer will provide a pre-authorization letter or reference number to the hospital, outlining the approved coverage amount.

    • Treatment: Under cashless treatment, you can undergo medical procedures and treatment as recommended by the doctors. The hospital will bill the insurance company directly for the approved expenses.

    • Settlement: After the treatment is completed, the hospital submits the final bill to the insurance company for settlement. The insurer pays the hospital directly for the approved expenses, and you might need to cover any non-covered or excess charges as per the policy terms.

  2. Reimbursement Claims: Reimbursement claims involve paying for medical expenses upfront and then seeking reimbursement from the insurance company. Here's how the reimbursement claims process works:

    • Treatment: You receive medical treatment at a hospital of your choice, which may or may not be within the insurance company's network.

    • Payment and Documentation: Pay the hospital bills and collect all the necessary documents, such as medical reports, prescriptions, bills, and receipts. Keep copies of all documents for your records.

    • Submit Claim: Submit a claim form along with the required documents to the insurance company. You can usually do this through the insurer's website or by visiting their office.

    • Claim Review: The insurance company will review the submitted documents and assess whether the treatment is covered under the policy terms. They may request additional information or clarification if needed.

    • Approval and Reimbursement: Once the claim is approved, the insurance company will reimburse you for the eligible expenses as per the policy coverage. The reimbursement amount is sent via bank transfer or check.

To ensure a smooth claims experience, follow the instructions provided by your insurance provider, keep records of all communications and documents, and seek assistance from the insurer's customer service if you have any questions or concerns.

How to file an Individual Health Insurance claim?
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Filing an individual health insurance claim in India involves a series of steps to ensure that you receive reimbursement for medical expenses covered by your insurance policy. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to file a health insurance claim:

  1. Notify the Insurance Provider: Inform your health insurance provider about the hospitalisation or medical treatment as soon as possible. Most insurers have a toll-free helpline or a dedicated customer care email for claims. Provide them with your policy number, name, and details of the treatment.

  2. Fill Out the Claim Form: Fill out the form completely and accurately, providing all necessary information such as personal details, policy number, treatment details, attending doctor's information, and hospitalisation dates.

  3. Arrange the Required Documents: Collect all the necessary documents that the insurer requires to process your claim. These may include:

    • Original hospital bills and receipts

    • Discharge summary

    • Doctor's prescription and treatment records

    • Diagnostic test reports

    • Pharmacy bills

    • Any other relevant medical documents

  4. Cashless Claims (if applicable): If your policy offers cashless hospitalisation, you need to visit a network hospital. Inform the hospital's insurance desk about your policy, and they will guide you through the cashless claim process. The hospital will directly send the bills to the insurance company for settlement.

  5. Reimbursement Claims (if applicable): If you're not availing a cashless facility or if the hospital is not part of the network, you'll need to settle the bills yourself and then claim reimbursement. Submit all the necessary documents mentioned above, along with the claim form, to the insurance company within the specified time frame.

  6. Claim Processing: The insurance company will review your claim documents and verify the details. They may contact you or the hospital for additional information if needed. This process can take a few days to a couple of weeks.

  7. Approval and Settlement: Once the claim is approved, the insurance company will send you an approval letter or email detailing the approved amount. The settlement amount may include deductions such as policy deductibles or co-pay, if applicable.

  8. Receive Payment: If the claim is approved, the insurance company will issue a payment either through a bank transfer or a cheque, depending on the preferred mode of settlement chosen by you.

Individual Health Insurance Premium Calculator
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An Individual Health Insurance Premium Calculator is a tool provided by insurance companies that help you estimate the premium you would need to pay for a specific personal insurance policy. It uses various factors and inputs to provide you with an approximate cost for the coverage you are considering. Key factors that may be taken into account by a health insurance premium calculator include:

  1. Age: Younger individuals generally have lower premiums compared to older individuals.

  2. Sum Insured: The total amount of coverage you choose (higher coverage usually results in a higher premium).

  3. Coverage Type: Different coverage levels and types (such as basic coverage, comprehensive coverage, or add-on riders) will impact the premium.

  4. Pre-Existing Conditions: Some calculators may ask about pre-existing health conditions that might affect the premium.

  5. Geographical Area: Premiums can vary based on your location due to differences in medical costs and healthcare infrastructure.

  6. Policy Tenure: The duration for which you want coverage (longer tenures may affect the premium).

  7. Lifestyle Factors: Some calculators might inquire about smoking habits, occupation, and lifestyle choices that could affect the premium.

  8. Add-Ons or Riders: Additional coverage options or riders you choose to enhance your policy.

Difference between Group and Individual Health Insurance
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Here are the differences between Group Health Plans and Individual Health plans.

Aspect

Group Health Insurance

Health insurance for individual

Coverage

Covers a group of individuals (employees, members of an organisation) under a single policy.

Covers an individual under a single policy.

Premium

Premium is often lower due to group rates and shared risk.

Premium is based on the individual's age, health, and coverage preferences.

Customization

Limited customization; coverage and benefits are often standard for the entire group.

More flexibility in customising coverage, add-ons, and riders based on individual needs.

Continuity

Coverage might be lost if the individual leaves the group or organisation.

Continuity of coverage is maintained even if the individual changes jobs or organisations.

Premium Payment Responsibility

Premium might be partially or fully borne by the organisation/employer.

The individual is responsible for premium payments.

Things to keep in mind while buying an Individual Health Insurance Plan
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Here are some tips to keep in mind while buying health insurance for individual.

FAQs about Health Insurance for Individuals
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The following are questions and answers related to Individual health insurance policy

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Does an individual health insurance plan come at a lower price?

The cost of an individual health insurance policy depends upon the list of inclusions and terms & conditions of a health insurance company. One can reduce this cost to an extent by renewing the policy on time and avoiding claiming for minor incidents.

Are there any waiting periods under Individual Health Insurance Plans?

Yes, there are waiting periods under individual health insurance plans. These waiting periods are specific periods during which certain coverage benefits, such as coverage for pre-existing conditions or specific treatments, are not immediately available after purchasing the policy. The duration of waiting periods varies between policies and insurance providers. 

Is cashless treatment available under Individual Health Insurance Policy?

Yes, cashless treatment is available under many individual health insurance policies. Policyholders can receive medical treatment at network hospitals without having to make upfront payments, as the insurance company settles the bills directly with the hospital. It's important to ensure that you choose a policy that offers a wide network of hospitals in your area for convenient access to cashless treatment.

Can an individual have more than one personal insurance policy?

Yes, an individual can have more than one health personal insurance policy from different insurance providers to enhance coverage and manage healthcare expenses. This is known as "dual insurance" or "multiple policies." However, coordination between the policies and adherence to terms and conditions are important to avoid potential issues during claims settlement.

How to save on health insurance for a single person?

One can consider doing a couple of things while trying to save money on an individual health insurance policy. For example, you can improve your lifestyle to reduce the number of claims. Consider quitting smoking if you are a smoker. Secondly, you can compare various similar health insurance plans to understand the lowest priced policy and its inclusions.

Which plan is best for a health insurance plan for an individual?

A policy that offers an all-round coverage is considered to be the best health insurance plan. One can buy such a plan by taking into account the current lifestyle, medical history, and financial status. Then choose a plan that suits your requirements.

What is meant by an individual health insurance plan?

An individual health insurance plan offers health insurance coverage to a single person. The sum insured of the policy is not shared among other people and can be used by the policyholder. The policyholder can enjoy certain discounts if a claim is not raised during the policy period.

What is the eligibility for an individual health insurance plan? 

The eligibility for health insurance for individual includes being an Indian citizen or resident, within a certain age range (usually 18 to 65 years), and meeting the insurer's underwriting criteria. Pre-existing conditions and medical history may also affect eligibility and coverage terms.

How can I buy individual health insurance online?

You need to select a digital-first insurance company like Acko to buy health insurance online. Visit the insurance company's website and search for Individual health insurance plans. Enter your details and review coverages. Next, take a look at the exclusions and other terms & conditions. Also, read the fine print thoroughly before making the final payment. Don't hesitate to get in touch with the insurance company if you have any doubts related to their insurance policy. If not medical tests are required, then you might get your health insurance policy instantly at the registered email address.

Does individual health insurance come with maternity coverage?

All individual health insurance plans do not come with maternity coverages. You need to buy a separate cover with the base plan. Remember that there could be a waiting period for availing maternity benefits. Some insurance companies may enforce a waiting period of a few months to a few years of these benefits. Contact the insurance company to know more about maternity coverage.

How to find the best health insurance companies for individuals?

You can easily search for the best health insurance plan when you intend to buy it online. This way you can compare policies and take a look at the social media handles of insurance companies for understanding the credibility of the company. Choose a plan that is most suitable for your requirements. Next comes the premium amount. Select a plan that has all the benefits and is priced lower than other plans with similar coverage.

How are individual health insurance rates decided?

The premium rate for buying an individual health insurance policy is decided based on the medical history of the applicant, claim history (if applicable), the scope of coverage, the insurance company, etc.

Is group health insurance cheaper than individual health insurance?

A group health insurance policy is usually offered by an organization to a group of people. For example, Employee health insurance benefits. Here usually the employer pays the premium. On the other hand, an Individual Health insurance policy is purchased by a person, and he/she pays the premium. So yes, a Group Health Insurance plan can be cheaper compared to an Individual policy.

Is it a good idea to buy multiple healthcare insurance plans for individuals?

Absolutely yes. As per the new rules, a policyholder will be allowed to raise a claim with multiple insurance companies for one claimable event for example cost of treatment arising out of an accident. This is how it works. Suppose Mr A has bought two separate health insurance plans, and he met with an accident. The first insurance company paid 80% of the total cost of treatment. Mr A can approach the second health insurance company to make a claim for the remaining 20% of the expenses. Thus, it is a good idea to build a solid health insurance portfolio by buying multiple plans.

Disclaimer: The content on this page is generic and shared only for informational and explanatory purposes. It is based on several secondary sources on the internet and is subject to changes. Please consult an expert before making any related decisions.