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Home / Car Insurance / Hatchback vs. Sedan: How Vehicle Type Affects Your Insurance Premium
When it comes to buying a car in India, hatchback vs. sedan has remained an age-old confusion for car buyers. However, the difference between these two vehicle types goes beyond just size, design, and comfort; it also affects how much you pay for car insurance.
For instance, the car insurance premium for a hatchback is generally lower than that of a sedan. But when it comes to features, sedans are the most common choice.
So, if you are also confused about which type of car to buy based on the insurance premiums, this guide is for you. Here we will break down how your choice between a hatchback and a sedan can impact your car insurance premium.
Auto insurance premium rates are set based on several parameters, including the model and make of the car, engine size, safety features, age, location, and most importantly, the type of car.
Hatchbacks and sedans differ with respect to several factors that determine these parameters:
Hatchbacks are compact and made for efficiency and practicality in the city.
Sedans are generally larger, more upscale, with bigger engines.
These variations affect the Insured Declared Value (IDV) as well as the risk profile, which in turn affects the premium.
Hatchbacks like Maruti Suzuki Swift, Hyundai Grand i10, and Tata Tiago cost less than sedans. The lower market price means a lower Insured Declared Value (IDV), the maximum sum insured in case of total loss or theft.
Since IDV is a direct consideration in determining the premium, hatchbacks will have lower insurance premiums.
For instance:
A 2023 Maruti Suzuki Swift (petrol model) with an IDV of ₹5.5 lakhs could potentially have a minimum comprehensive insurance premium of approximately ₹10,000 per year (add-ons not included).
Nonetheless, a sedan such as the Honda City with an IDV of ₹12 lakhs can have a minimum premium of ₹18,000–₹20,000 for the same policy.
Sedans are performance and comfort-oriented vehicles. Cars such as the Hyundai Verna, Skoda Slavia, or Honda City provide greater engine power, advanced infotainment units, and luxury features. All these features power up the IDV and, therefore, the basic insurance premium.
Moreover, sedans tend to be more expensive to maintain and repair, a factor that insurance companies take into account when calculating the premium. The greater the cost of repair or replacement of parts, the greater the claim value and hence the insurance premium.
Insurance companies also take into account the average repair cost and claim frequency of a car type.
Hatchbacks are relatively easier and less expensive to fix. Their widespread availability of parts, lower labour cost, and uncomplicated design are mainly the reasons.
Sedans, particularly luxury ones, usually demand specialist service stations, and repair costs can be significantly higher.
According to reports from different Indian car insurance providers, hatchbacks register about 10-15% lower settlements on claims than sedans, owing to the lower severity of losses and cheaper repairs.
There are some sedans that are equipped with advanced safety features such as airbags, ABS with EBD, electronic stability control, and lane assist. These lower the chances of accidents and also help keep premiums lower to some extent, but drive up repair costs in case of claims.
In hatchbacks, fewer safety features could lead to greater third-party risk but less own-damage cost, balancing the premium.
Moreover, add-ons such as zero depreciation, roadside assistance, and engine protection are not mandatory but determine the final amount payable.
While comparing Hatchback vs Sedan insurance premiums, the rule of thumb is that sedans are more expensive to insure because they have a higher IDV, engine capacity, and repair rates than a hatchback. But not every hatchback is cheaper. Certain premium hatchback variants sometimes even command higher prices than base-level sedans.
Overall, the insurance premium for hatchbacks and sedans varies based on several factors, such as the make, model, fuel type, engine capacity, repair cost, and your insurance coverage.
Yes, the make and model of a car affect insurance premiums. This is because different models of cars have different prices for their parts, and a higher repair cost will attract higher premiums and vice versa.
Not always. Even though some insurers provide green discounts for EVs, the battery cost factor and poor availability of spares can result in higher own-damage premiums.
Generally, sedans are more expensive to insure because of the bigger engine and higher IDV. Yet, a premium hatchback may remain pricier than a basic sedan based on the model.
Not much. Third-party premiums are mostly based on engine capacity, not vehicle type. So, similarly engineered hatchbacks and sedans usually have comparable third-party insurance costs.
Not necessarily. A more affordable policy can exclude critical coverage. Make sure to always compare on coverage, claim settlement ratio, add-ons, and service quality, not price alone
Both are important. But for third-party premiums (IRDAI-regulated), engine capacity plays a greater role, for own-damage premiums, IDV and vehicle type play a greater role.
Yes. Zero depreciation or engine protection add-ons drive up the premium for both, but because sedans are pricier, the total add-on cost will be more for them.