Going through a health crisis yourself or that of a loved one can test even the strongest amongst us. There is the emotional toll it takes, and then there is the financial toll. This is where the protection from health insurance comes in, but it’s not as easy as just paying the insurance premium and everything falls into place on its own. There are many processes involved, and having an Assistance Service Provider (ASP), also known as a third party administrator (TPA), can make your life that much easier during trying times.
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Health insurance companies hire assistance service providers to deal with the administrative tasks involved with processing insurance claims.
A health card is, in most cases, the first step in the claims process. This card is issued by the assistance service provider. It carries details such as the policyholder's name, policy number, and ASP data.
An ASP handles the claim management process between the insurance company and the policyholder. This includes asking for and verifying documentation related to the claim. They may also ask for additional documents when needed.
The assistance service provider offers 24/7 support to policyholders to clear any of their claim-related queries.
ASPs are constantly in touch with hospitals and healthcare providers to ensure that they are being added to the network of hospitals under them. This ensures that policyholders have a wider choice of hospitals where they can opt for cashless claims rather than going down the reimbursement route.
ASPs can go beyond their administrative work and offer much-needed value-added services to policyholders. These can include wellness programs, second opinion consultations, specialist consultations, ambulance services, preventive health checkups, etc.
The claims process can be complicated for a policyholder to navigate on their own. As such, an assistance service provider’s role is very valuable to both the policyholder and the insurer. Here’s why they have become beneficial to the insurance process:
Assistance service providers settle claims through two methods:
| ASP | Insurance Company | 
| Focuses on administrative tasks related to the claims process | Provides insurance coverage, collects premiums, and underwrites the policy | 
| Liaisons between the hospital, the insured, and the insurer. Gathers documents and verifies said documents for the claims process | Approves claims based on the verification carried out by the ASP | 
| Bears no financial risks as its main task is administrative | The final authority that pays out the claim and bears the financial risk | 
| Deals with the insured for enquiries related to the claim, network hospitals, and documentation | Deals with enquiries related to premium payout, policy renewals, and the nitty-gritty of the policy | 
The assistance service provider carries the administrative burden of the insurance claims process. Without the services provided by the ASPs, policyholders may feel adrift in their time of need.