When choosing life insurance, it often comes down to one big question: Do you want pure protection or a plan that also helps you save? That’s where the choice between an endowment plan vs term insurance comes in. While both offer life cover, they work in very different ways and serve different financial needs. If you're looking for clarity on which plan fits your goals better, you're in the right place. Whether you want affordable family protection or a savings fund with insurance, both options serve different needs. This blog breaks down how each plan works, what they offer, and how to choose the right one for your future.
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An endowment plan is a life insurance policy that gives you both life cover and a savings benefit. If something happens to you during the policy term, your nominee receives the sum assured. But if you survive the term, you get a maturity payout that includes the sum assured and possible bonuses declared by the insurer.
How It Works
Let’s take a look at a side-by-side comparison to understand the difference between an endowment plan vs a term insurance plan:
Endowment Plan | Term Insurance |
Offers both life cover and maturity benefit | Offers only life cover with no payout on survival |
Higher premiums due to the savings component | Lower premiums for higher life cover |
Suitable for long-term savings goals | Suitable for pure protection needs |
Returns are guaranteed or depend on bonuses (in participating plans) | No returns or investment component |
Can be used as a financial planning tool | Focused purely on the family’s financial protection |
Ramesh buys an endowment policy with a sum assured of ₹10 lakhs for 20 years. If he passes away during the policy term, his nominee will get ₹10 lakhs plus bonuses. If he survives, he gets the maturity amount, a combination of the sum assured and accumulated bonuses, which he plans to use for his daughter’s college education
Meena, a working mother, buys a term plan of ₹1 crore for 25 years at a low premium. The policy gives her peace of mind knowing that her family will be financially secure if something happens to her. However, if she survives the term, there is no payout. She manages her savings separately through mutual funds.
It is important to understand the advantages and disadvantages of an endowment life insurance policy before selecting a plan.
Offers life cover along with savings
Provides a maturity payout if you survive the term
Suitable for long-term goals like education or home purchase
May offer bonuses declared by the insurer
Eligible for tax benefits under Sections 80C and 10(10D)
Premiums are higher compared to term insurance
Returns may be lower than market-linked plans
Less flexibility in how funds are used or invested
Surrendering early can reduce overall benefits
Limited liquidity; funds are generally locked until maturity
Similarly, when choosing a term insurance policy, it is important to weigh the advantages and disadvantages.
Affordable premiums for large life cover
Simple to understand and easy to buy
Ideal for family protection and income replacement
Allows flexibility to add riders for extra protection
Tax benefits under Sections 80C and 10(10D)
No payout if you survive the term
Does not offer any maturity or savings benefits
No investment component
Returns nothing unless a claim is made
Seen as a no-return plan by some
It depends on your financial goals:
Many people even choose both: term insurance for high protection and an endowment plan for future savings.
Choosing between a term plan and an endowment plan really depends on what you want your insurance to do for you. If you're looking for affordable and pure protection, term insurance is the smarter choice. But if you'd rather have something that combines life cover with savings, an endowment plan can give you that balance.