What Is Migration in Health Insurance?

Over time, not only do your personal preferences change, but your health needs evolve too. Your health insurance plan from five years ago might not meet your current healthcare needs, perhaps because your family has grown or it doesn’t cover modern treatment options. In such cases, policy migration in health insurance allows you to switch to another plan, without having to change your insurance company. Let’s find out how migration in health insurance works!

Over time, not only do your personal preferences change, but your health needs evolve too. Your health insurance plan from five years ago might not meet your current healthcare needs, perhaps because your family has grown...
Over time, not only do your personal preferences change, but your health needs...
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Migration in Health Insurance

Migration in health insurance is the process of switching from one plan to another offered by the same insurance company, usually at the time of renewal. It gives policyholders the freedom to move to a more suitable plan, especially when they have outgrown their current one or found another from the same insurer that fits their health needs and budget better. As there is no change in the insurer, upgrading or, in some cases, downgrading the health insurance policy without losing the continuity benefits already accrued, such as waiting periods for pre-existing conditions, becomes possible.

The IRDAI introduced migration in health insurance to ensure that policyholders are not locked into outdated or unsuitable policies, especially out of fear of losing their waiting period benefits.

When Can You Migrate Your Health Insurance Policy?

Migration is typically allowed at the time of policy renewal. But there can be other instances, such as:

  • When the insured person becomes ineligible for a plan
  • When shifting from an individual policy to a family floater, or vice versa
  • Upon request by the policyholder for a better plan within the same company

Difference Between Migration and Portability

When you’re looking to switch to another health insurance plan, you may come across the terms policy migration and policy porting, which can often seem quite similar. The table below shows the key important differences between these two processes.

Policy MigrationPolicy Porting
  
Shifting from one health insurance plan to another within the same insurerTransferring an existing health insurance policy to another insurer
Waiting periods for existing benefits are carried forwardWaiting periods completed are transferred to the new insurer
Benefits and coverage may be retained or changedContinuity of benefits is maintained
Can be done during policy renewal or when eligibility changesMust be initiated 45–60 days before the policy renewal date
Allowed by IRDAI but follows insurer-specific internal processFollows IRDAI regulated process
Premium adjusted according to the new planPremium changes depend on the new insurer

Steps for Policy Migration in Health Insurance

Migration in health insurance is a simple process, but it’s important to follow the right steps to enjoy a seamless transition.

  1. Review your current plan to check the sum insured, coverage, exclusions, and any sub-limits that could affect your claims.
  2. Compare the available plans within your insurer to check for options with suitable coverage, sum insured, and added benefits that match your needs.
  3. After you’ve decided on a plan, submit a migration form or written request to your insurer at least 30 days before the policy renewal for a smooth process.
  4. Provide the required documents like your current policy details and ID proof to your insurer. In case of an upgrade, you may also have to submit medical history or recent tests.
  5. Once your request is approved, you’ll receive a new policy with the updated terms.

Any waiting periods already completed under your previous plan will usually be carried forward, so you don’t lose out on existing benefits.

Advantages and Disadvantages of Migration 

Completed waiting periods are carried forward and retain existing benefits.

Flexibility to upgrade or downgrade your plan within the same insurance provider.

Migration involves minimal paperwork, making it a simpler process.

Maintain continuity in insurer service and support.

New benefits or higher sum insured may have fresh waiting periods.

Migration involves underwriting and may require medical tests.

Premiums may increase based on the new plan’s features.

Limited to plans offered by the same insurance company.

Conclusion

Health insurance is not a one-size-fits-all product. Policy migration in health insurance offers policyholders the flexibility to ensure their healthcare needs and financial comfort are aligned. Without the hassle of having to change your trusted insurance provider, you can upgrade or even downgrade your plan as you see fit; migration helps make the transition smoother while retaining your key benefits.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

There is no separate fee charged for policy migration, but premiums may change based on the new plan’s features.

Yes, your no-claim bonus is usually carried forward during migration, though it may be adjusted based on the features of the new plan.

Yes, but there may be a new waiting period for the increased amount. It will also require underwriting approval.

Typically, migration is allowed during renewal. However, in some cases (like exiting a group plan), it may be done mid-term.

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Written by Roocha Kanade

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Reviewed by Dr. Harshita Dahiya Author info Icon

Health Insurance content enthusiast who turns complex topics into easy, binge-worthy reads—fueled by SEO, creativity, and way too much chai! Loves juggling multiple projects, cracking impossible deadlines, and sprinkling humor into the mix. When not geeking out over digital trends, you'll find her lurking on Quora and Reddit, planning the next getaway, or passionately decoding all things health and insurance!

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