Postal Life Insurance (PLI)

Postal Life Insurance (PLI) is one of the oldest life insurance schemes in India. Managed by the Department of Posts under the Ministry of Communications, it offers various life insurance plans with competitive premium rates. The PLI scheme post office policies cater to individuals seeking long-term insurance solutions with guaranteed returns and added benefits like loans and bonuses. Over the years, Postal Life Insurance (PLI) has expanded to cover various employment categories, ensuring financial security for lakhs of individuals. Established in 1884, PLI has grown from a few hundred policies to over 46 lakh by 2017.

Postal Life Insurance (PLI) is one of the oldest life insurance schemes in India. Managed by the Department of Posts under the Ministry of Communications, it offers various life insurance plans with competitive premium rates. The...
Postal Life Insurance (PLI) is one of the oldest life insurance schemes in...
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What is Postal Life Insurance Scheme?

Postal Life Insurance (PLI) is a government-backed life insurance scheme in India, offered by India Post. Introduced in 1884, PLI plans were initially designed for postal employees but later extended to cover employees of the central and state governments, public sector undertakings, local bodies, and other specified categories. It provides affordable life insurance with high bonus rates, ensuring financial security for policyholders. 

PLI schemes are highly preferred due to their low premiums and attractive bonus rates, making them one of government employees' best life insurance options. For those looking to secure their future, understanding the postal life insurance plan details helps in choosing the right policy with the best benefits.

PLI Statistics

Over the years, Postal Life Insurance has shown significant growth in terms of policy procurement, sum assured, and premium collection. Below are key statistics demonstrating the expansion of PLI plans:

YearTotal no. of policies procured in a FYSum assured of these policies (in Rs, crores)Total no. of active policies at the end of the FYOverall sum assured (In Rs, crores)Total income through premiums (In Rs, crores)Corpus of fund
       
2011-1248242313288.15500606076591.333681.0323010.55
2012-1345405314695.59521932688896.464557.2926131.34
2013-1443318216129.395406093102276.085352.0132716.26
2014-1532402214276.915242257109106.935963.4639536.33
2015-161986069644.974930838109982.096657.0346302.72
2016-1721332311096.674680013113084.817233.8955058.61

Features of Postal Life Insurance 

Post office PLI schemes provide multiple advantages, making it an ideal choice for individuals looking for affordable life insurance with secure returns.

  • PLI plans to offer some of the lowest premium rates in the insurance market while ensuring policyholders receive a high return through bonuses and guaranteed benefits.
  • Policyholders can avail of tax deductions on their premium payments, reducing their taxable income and helping them save money.
  • If a policyholder requires urgent funds, they can take a loan against their policy after a specified period instead of surrendering it.
  • Policyholders can nominate beneficiaries who will receive the sum assured in case of their untimely demise.
  • Post Office PLI Schemes policyholders have the flexibility to convert their existing scheme into an Endowment Assurance Policy, subject to the department's regulations.
  • In case of loss, damage, or mutilation of the policy document, a duplicate copy can be easily obtained through a straightforward application process at the Post Office.
  • India Post provides a passbook facility to ensure seamless tracking of premium payments, allowing policyholders to monitor their transactions easily.

Benefits of Investing in PLI

PLI plans provide several investment benefits, making it a preferred option for eligible policyholders.

  • Guaranteed maturity and death benefits: Unlike market-linked policies, Post Office PLI Schemes provide guaranteed returns, ensuring financial security for policyholders and their families.
  • Higher bonus rates than most private insurance policies: The bonuses declared under PLI schemes are usually higher than those of private insurers, making it a lucrative investment option.
  • Policies are available to government and semi-government employees: PLI plans are specifically designed for employees working in government sectors, ensuring their financial stability through cost-effective policies.
  • Loan facility after three years for Endowment Assurance and five years for Whole Life Assurance policies: Policyholders can access loans against their policies without surrendering them, providing financial support when needed.
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Postal Life Insurance Eligibility

Post Office PLI Schemes are available to specific categories of individuals, including:

  • Employees of the central and state governments, including the Department of Posts.
  • Employees of defence services and paramilitary forces.
  • Employees of public sector undertakings (PSUs) and autonomous bodies.
  • Staff of nationalised banks.
  • Employees of local bodies, educational institutions, and other government-affiliated organisations.
  • Employees of companies listed with the National Stock Exchange (NSE) and Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE).

Advantages of Postal Life Insurance Policies

PLI plans offer distinct advantages that set it apart from other life insurance schemes.

Reliability

As a government-backed scheme, PLI ensures safety and credibility, eliminating the risks associated with private insurers.

Flexibility

PLI offers different policy types that cater to various financial needs and policyholder preferences.

Higher Returns

Regular bonus declarations increase the policy's final maturity amount, providing substantial financial benefits.

Affordability

The premium rates for PLI policies are significantly lower than those offered by private insurance companies. 

For a detailed breakdown of premium rates, explore the Postal Life Insurance Premium Table here: https://www.indiapost.gov.in/Financial/Pages/Content/rpli.aspx 

Types of Postal Life Insurance Schemes

Explore the postal life insurance plan details to understand the different schemes offered by India Post.

 

Whole Life Assurance (Gram Suraksha)

The sum assured, along with the accrued bonus, is paid either when the insured reaches 80 years of age or to their nominee/legal heir upon death, whichever is earlier, provided the policy is active.

CriteriaDetails
  
Age Eligibility19-55 years
Sum Assured₹20,000 - ₹50 lakh
Loan FacilityAvailable after 4 years
SurrenderAllowed after 3 years (no bonus if surrendered before 5 years)
ConversionCan be converted to an Endowment Assurance Policy up to 59 years, subject to conditions
Premium Payment Options55, 58, or 60 years of age
Bonus on SurrenderProportionate bonus paid on reduced sum assured if surrendered after 5 years
Last Declared Bonus₹76 per ₹1,000 sum assured per year

Endowment Assurance (Gram Santosh)

This scheme provides assurance for the sum assured along with the accrued bonus until the policyholder reaches the predetermined maturity age of 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 58, or 60 years. Learn everything about the MONTHLY PREMIUM here. 

CriteriaDetails
  
Policy TypeEndowment Assurance
Assurance CoverageSum assured + accrued bonus till maturity age (35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 58, or 60 years)
Death BenefitFull sum assured + accrued bonus paid to assignee, nominee, or legal heir
Age Eligibility19-55 years
Sum Assured₹20,000 - ₹50 lakh
Loan FacilityAvailable after 3 years
SurrenderAllowed after 3 years (no bonus if surrendered before 5 years)
Bonus on SurrenderProportionate bonus paid on reduced sum assured if surrendered after 5 years
Last Declared Bonus₹52 per ₹1,000 sum assured per year

Anticipated Endowment Assurance (Gram Sumangal)

This is a Money Back Policy ideal for individuals seeking periodic returns. It provides survival benefits at specific intervals. In the event of the policyholder’s unexpected death, previously paid survival benefits are not deducted, and the full sum assured along with the accrued bonus is paid to the nominee, assignee, or legal heir. Learn everything about the MONTHLY PREMIUM here.

CriteriaDetails
  
Policy TypeMoney Back Policy
Maximum Sum Assured₹50 lakh
Policy Term15 years and 20 years
Age EligibilityMinimum: 19 years; Maximum: 40 years (for 20-year policy), 45 years (for 15-year policy)
Survival Benefits15-Year Policy: 20% each at the end of 6, 9, and 12 years; 40% + accrued bonus on maturity
20-Year Policy: 20% each at the end of 8, 12, and 16 years; 40% + accrued bonus on maturity
Death BenefitFull sum assured + accrued bonus, regardless of any survival benefits already paid
Last Declared Bonus₹48 per ₹1,000 sum assured per year

Convertible Whole Life Assurance (Gram Suvidha)

Convertible Whole Life Assurance (Suvidha) is a Whole Life Assurance Policy that includes an option to convert into an Endowment Assurance Policy after completing five years from the date of purchase. Learn everything about the MONTHLY PREMIUM here.

CriteriaDetails
  
Policy TypeWhole Life Assurance with an option to convert to Endowment Assurance
Assurance CoverageSum assured + accrued bonus till maturity
Death BenefitFull sum assured + accrued bonus paid to assignee, nominee, or legal heir
Age Eligibility19-50 years
Conversion OptionCan be converted to Endowment Assurance after 5 years but not later than 6 years. If not converted, it remains a Whole Life Assurance policy.
Sum Assured₹20,000 - ₹50 lakh
Loan FacilityAvailable after 4 years
SurrenderAllowed after 3 years (no bonus if surrendered before 5 years)
Bonus₹76 per ₹1,000 per year (if not converted to Endowment Assurance)
Bonus on ConversionEndowment Assurance bonus will be applicable upon conversion

Joint Life Assurance (Yugal Suraksha)

Joint Life Assurance (Yugal Suraksha) is a Joint Life Endowment Assurance policy where at least one spouse must meet the eligibility criteria for PLI plans.

CriteriaDetails
  
Policy TypeJoint Life Endowment Assurance
EligibilityOne spouse must be eligible for PLI plans
Life CoverSum assured + accrued bonus for both spouses with a single premium
Sum Assured₹20,000 - ₹50 lakh
Age Eligibility21-45 years (elder policyholder must not exceed 45 years)
Policy TermMinimum 5 years, Maximum 20 years
Loan FacilityAvailable after 3 years
SurrenderAllowed after 3 years (no bonus if surrendered before 5 years)
Bonus on SurrenderProportionate bonus paid on reduced sum assured if policy is surrendered
Death BenefitSum assured + accrued bonus paid to the surviving spouse or nominee in case of the policyholder's death
Last Declared Bonus₹52 per ₹1,000 sum assured per year

Children Policy (Bal Jeevan Bima Yojana Post Office Scheme)

The Bal Jeevan Bima Yojana Post Office scheme provides life insurance coverage for the children of policyholders, offering financial security and future support. Explore the extended Premium Tables of Children Policy for an Assurance of `1000/-

CriteriaDetails
  
Policy TypeLife insurance for children of policyholders
EligibilityMaximum of two children per policyholder (parent)
Age EligibilityChildren aged 5 to 20 years
Sum AssuredMaximum ₹3 lakh or equal to the sum assured of the parent, whichever is lower
Parent's Age LimitPolicyholder (parent) must not be over 45 years
Premium WaiverNo premium required for the child’s policy if the parent passes away
Death BenefitFull sum assured + accrued bonus paid at policy term completion
Loan FacilityNot available
Paid-up Policy OptionAllowed if premiums are paid continuously for 5 years
Surrender FacilityNot available
Medical ExaminationNot required, but the child must be in good health; risk coverage starts from proposal acceptance
Bonus RateFollows Endowment Policy (Santosh) bonus rate; last declared bonus: ₹52 per ₹1,000 sum assured per year

Postal Life Insurance Scheme Bonus

A Post Office Life Insurance Chart provides a structured overview of various Postal Life Insurance (PLI) schemes, including key details such as premium rates, benefits, sum assured, bonus rates, and eligibility criteria. This chart helps policyholders make informed decisions while choosing the most suitable PLI plans.

PLI policies offer attractive bonus rates, enhancing policyholder returns. Here’s the PLI bonus rate 2023-24: 

PLI SchemeBonus Rate
  
Whole Life Assurance₹76 per ₹1,000 Sum Assured (SA) per year
Endowment Assurance₹52 per ₹1,000 SA per year
Anticipated Endowment Assurance₹48 per ₹1,000 SA per year
Convertible Whole Life Assurance₹76 per ₹1,000 SA per year (if not converted to Endowment Assurance). On conversion, the Endowment Assurance bonus rate applies
Joint Life Assurance₹52 per ₹1,000 SA per year
Children Policy₹52 per ₹1,000 SA per year

PLI Citizen's Charter

The PLI Citizen's Charter outlines the commitments, service standards, and turnaround times (TAT) for various PLI services. It ensures transparency and accountability in handling policy-related requests.

 

Service Timelines

Service TypeTurnaround Time (TAT)
  
Policy Issuance15 days
Policy Loan Processing10 days
Maturity Claim Settlement30 days
Death Claim Settlement30-45 days
Policy SurrenderWithin 15 days
Change of Nominee10 days
Issue of duplicate policy document10 days
Conversion of policy15 days

Postal Life Insurance Calculator

India Post offers an online PLI calculator to help policyholders estimate their premium payments and expected returns. Users can get an instant calculation of their policy benefits by entering details such as age, policy type, and sum assured.

Postal Life Insurance Login

Policyholders can access their PLI accounts online through the India Post portal. The login lets users check their policy status, download policy documents and premium due dates, and allow online payments.

How to Log In:

  • Visit the official India Post website.
  • Click on the "PLI Login" section.
  • Enter your policy number and registered mobile number.
  • Authenticate via OTP and access your account.

Postal Life Insurance Forms

Policyholders require different forms for applications, claims, and policy servicing. Follow these steps to download PLI forms:

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Go to the "Forms" section under Postal Life Insurance.

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Download claim forms, premium payment forms, and policy servicing forms.

Postal Life Insurance Online Payment

PLI premiums can be paid conveniently online through multiple channels, including:

India Post website

Secure payment gateway for direct premium payments.

Net banking & UPI

Users can link their accounts for seamless transactions.

Post office branches

Cash and cheque payments are accepted at post offices.

Postal Life Insurance Customer Guidelines

PLI provides customer support and grievance redressal mechanisms to ensure a smooth experience for policyholders.

Customer Support Channels:

  • Helpline Number: The toll-free number 1800 266 6868 is available for policy inquiries.
  • Email Support: Customers can raise queries via email at [email protected] or [email protected].
  • Post Office Assistance: Visit the nearest post office for offline support.
  • Grievance Redressal: Customers can file complaints online or at the post office for resolution within a stipulated time.

Here are some important guidelines for individuals investing in a Postal Life Insurance (PLI) policy:

  • Policy Number: The policy number is mentioned on the policy document. It is essential for future reference and required for transactions such as premium payments, policy servicing, and claims.
  • Policy Bond: The original Policy Bond must be stored securely, as it is a crucial document required for claim settlements. If the bond is lost or damaged, the insurance company can issue a duplicate copy upon request.
  • Salary Deduction Facility: Policyholders can opt for salary deduction as a mode of premium payment, subject to employer approval. The premium amount will be deducted directly from the salary and reflected in the salary slip.
  • Policy Transfer: A PLI policy can be transferred between Circles within India if the policyholder is transferred to a different location.
  • Premium Payment Methods: Premium payments can be made via cash, cheque, online payment, over-the-counter payments at post offices, and the Electronic Clearance System (ECS).
  • Updating Contact Details: It is essential for policyholders to provide accurate and up-to-date contact details, including phone numbers and addresses. 
  • Loan Against Policy: Policyholders can avail of a loan if the policy has been active for at least three years and has acquired a minimum surrender value of ₹1,000.
  • Grievance Redressal: Policyholders can contact PLI officials via letter or telephone for assistance with complaints, claims, or policy-related concerns.

Conclusion

Postal Life Insurance (PLI) is one of the most reliable life insurance schemes in India, offering high returns, low premiums, and government-backed security. The PLI scheme post office policies provide comprehensive coverage and financial stability to eligible policyholders. With various options available, checking the postal life insurance plan details ensures that policyholders select the best-suited coverage for their needs. 

Frequently Asked Questions

PLI is available to employees of the central and state governments, public sector undertakings, nationalised banks, defence services, and other specified categories.

You can apply through your nearest post office or online via the India Post website.

PLI offers policies like Whole Life Assurance, Endowment Assurance, Convertible Whole Life, and more.

You can check your policy status online through the India Post PLI portal.

Yes, loans are available after three years for Endowment Assurance and five years for Whole Life Assurance policies.

A grace period is provided, but continuous non-payment may lead to a policy lapse.

For 2023–24, the bonus rates vary by policy type. As per the latest update, they range from ₹48 per ₹1,000 sum assured for Whole Life Assurance to ₹52 per ₹1,000 for Endowment Assurance. Please refer to the India Post website for official and updated rates.

Yes, PLI policies are fully transferable across India through a simple request at any post office.

The maturity amount includes the sum assured plus the accrued bonuses declared by India Post over the policy term.

Yes, PLI policies can be surrendered after a minimum lock-in period, but the surrender value depends on the policy type and duration. 

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Written by Neviya Laishram

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A senior editor with years of expertise, she fine-tunes content that connects, converts, and builds trust. She transforms heavy life insurance concepts into clear, aha-moment reads. Writing is her passion, and thinking ahead is second nature. When not wrangling words, she’s crushing game levels because every challenge is a puzzle waiting to be solved.

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