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New Traffic Rules in Mumbai: List of Rules and Fines for Violations

Team AckoMar 20, 2024

The Mumbai Traffic Police have implemented revised fines and penalties for traffic violations to improve road safety and discipline. These new rules curb dangerous driving practices and ensure people follow traffic regulations. 

Fines have been significantly increased for offenses like speeding, riding without valid bike insurance, dangerous driving, improper parking, etc. Even first-time offenses will attract heavy penalties unlike earlier. 

This move is expected to act as a strong deterrent against violations. However, it has also caused some apprehension and debate among the public. This article overviews some key offenses and the applicable fines to keep Mumbai commuters informed about the strict new traffic sanctions.

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Updated List of Traffic Violations and Fines in Mumbai

Mumbai vehicle owners/drivers should abide by the traffic rules and regulations for smooth traffic movement within the city. Following traffic rules also makes roads safer for everyone, including motorists, cyclists, and pedestrians. However, with the exponential growth in the number of vehicles in the city, traffic violations are also on the rise. To address this across the country, the Government of India passed The Motor Vehicles (Amendment) Act 2019 on September 1, 2019.

The authorities in Mumbai also implemented the new act, which brought in new traffic rules, increased fines, and new violations. The move came in as a measure to discourage traffic violations. The main highlight of the new act is the significant increase in fines.

Types of traffic violations

1. Moving Violations

Moving violations occur when a vehicle is in motion. These are among the most common types of traffic infractions and include:

  • Speeding: Driving above the posted speed limit or too fast for the current road conditions.

  • Running Red Lights and Stop Signs: Failing to stop at a red traffic light or a stop sign.

  • Illegal Turns: Making turns where prohibited or failing to follow proper turning lanes or signals.

  • Driving Under the Influence (DUI)/Driving While Intoxicated (DWI): Operating a vehicle while impaired by alcohol or drugs.

  • Reckless Driving: Driving in a dangerous manner that disregards the safety of others, such as aggressive driving or road rage.

  • Lane Violations: Improper lane changes, driving in the wrong direction, or straddling lanes.

2. Non-Moving Violations

These violations typically occur when the vehicle is stationary and can involve parking or issues related to vehicle maintenance:

  • Parking Violations: Parking in a no-parking zone, in front of a fire hydrant, or in a handicapped spot without proper authorization.

  • Expired Registration: Driving a vehicle with expired registration stickers.

  • Equipment Violations: Faulty equipment such as broken taillights, headlights, or missing mirrors.

3. Documentation Violations

These are related to the required legal documents for driving or operating a vehicle:

  • Driving Without a License: Operating a vehicle without a valid driver's license.

  • Driving Without Insurance: Driving a vehicle without the necessary insurance coverage.

  • Driving Without Registration: Operating a vehicle that is not properly registered.

4. Pedestrian Violations

Pedestrians can also commit traffic violations, primarily by not adhering to laws designed for their safety:

  • Jaywalking: Crossing the street outside of designated crosswalks or against traffic signals.

  • Obstructing Traffic: Walking or standing in the roadway in a manner that impedes the flow of traffic.

5. Other Specific Violations

There are also specific violations that might not fit neatly into the above categories but are nonetheless important:

  • Not Yielding to Emergency Vehicles: Failing to give right of way to emergency vehicles like ambulances, fire trucks, or police cars.

  • Child Safety Violations: Not using appropriate child restraints or seat belts for children.

  • Using Mobile Phone While Driving: Engaging in texting or calling without a hands-free device.

Most Common Offences: Maharashtra RTO Fines:

  • Running a Red Light: If you're caught jumping a red signal, be prepared to shell out ₹500, and if you repeat the offense, the fine escalates to a hefty ₹1,500.

  • Driving Without a Valid License: Operating a vehicle without a valid driving license can result in a penalty of ₹5,000.

  • Pollution Under Control Certificate (PUCC) Violation: Failing to possess a valid PUCC can attract a fine of ₹500.

  • Illegal Parking: Parking in designated no-parking zones can lead to your vehicle being either towed or clamped. For illegal parking, the initial offense draws a penalty of ₹500.

  • Using Mobile Phones While Driving: First-time offenders caught using their mobile phones while driving will be fined ₹2,000, while repeat offenders face a steeper fine of ₹10,000.

Remember, these are just some of the most common offenses, but it's essential to follow all traffic rules and regulations to ensure safety on the roads and avoid hefty penalties.

You can refer to the table below for updated information on the Mumbai challan.

Traffic violation

Vehicle type

Penalty (in Rs.)

Driving/riding without a valid Driving Licence (DL)

All vehicles

5,000

Driving/riding without valid registration

All vehicles

2,000 (5,000 for repeat offence)

Driving/riding without valid insurance

All vehicles

2,000 and/or 3 months of imprisonment, community service (4,000 for repeat offence)

Riding without wearing a helmet (rider and pillion rider)

Two-wheeler

1,000 and/or DL disqualification, 3 months community service

Driving without wearing a seatbelt

Four-wheeler

1,000 and/or community service

Overspeeding

Two-wheeler/three-wheeler

1,000

Overspeeding

Four-wheeler (LMV)

2,000

Overspeeding

Other vehicles

4,000

Overspeeding

Tractor

15,000

Driving/riding under the influence

All vehicles

10,000 and/or 6 months of imprisonment (15,000 and/or 2 years of imprisonment for repeat offence)

Racing or speeding

All vehicles

5,000 and/or 3 months of imprisonment, community service (10,000 and/or up to 1 year of imprisonment, community service) 

Not giving way to emergency vehicles

All vehicles

10,000

Offences related to juvenile

All vehicles

25,000 with 3 years of imprisonment, registration cancellation for 1 year, juvenile not eligible for DL until 25 years of age

Riding with overload (triple riding)

Two-wheeler

2,000 with DL disqualification and/or 3 months community service

Driving with overload

Four-wheeler

200 per extra passenger

Driving/riding after disqualification

All vehicles

10,000 and/or community service

Not obeying the instructions from authorities

All vehicles

2,000

Usage of horn in silent zones

All vehicles

2,000 (4,000 for repeat offence)

Driving/riding while using a mobile phone (handheld)

All vehicles

5,000

Traffic signal violations

All vehicles

500 (1,500 for repeat offence)

Driving/riding on footpath/cycle track

All vehicles

500

Driving/riding in one way road

All vehicles

500 (1,500 for repeat offence)

Vehicle with illegal number plate

All vehicles

1,000

Driving/riding without headlight after sunset

All vehicles

500 (1,500 for repeat offence)

Driving/riding in a physically/mentally unfit state

All vehicles

1,000 (2,000 for repeat offence)

Unsafe towing by another vehicle

Two-wheeler

500 (1,500 for repeat offence)

Road safety related violations

Two-wheeler

1,000 (3,000 for repeat offence)

Road safety related violations

Four-wheeler/other vehicles

2,000 (5,000 for repeat offence)

New Traffic Rules in Mumbai

All road users, including vehicle drivers/riders, cyclists, and pedestrians, should follow the traffic rules for smooth traffic movement and the safety of everyone on the road. Violation of these rules can attract hefty penalties as per the new traffic rules and fines in Mumbai. The following sections will highlight the new traffic rules in Mumbai. 

Traffic rules for four-wheeler drivers in Mumbai

  • Ensure that the driver and passengers wear seatbelts while the vehicle is on the move. It is a piece of crucial safety equipment that can save your life if your vehicle meets an accident. Not wearing a seatbelt while driving attracts a Mumbai traffic challan.

  • Always drive your vehicle within the speed limit. Driving at excessive speeds can cause accidents and put other road users in danger. Hence, refrain from overspeeding. Failing to follow this rule can attract penalties.

  • Do not use a mobile phone while driving. It can cause distraction, leading to an accident. It is one of the most common causes of road accidents. Ignoring this rule can result in harsh penalties in Mumbai.

  • Follow lane discipline while driving. Always change lanes after observing the traffic around you and indicate before making such a move. Irresponsible driving can result in a Mumbai traffic police challan.

  • Keep all the documents related to the vehicle and the driver in the vehicle at all times. You can also have soft copies of the same. Failing to produce the documents during an inspection can attract traffic fines in Mumbai. For example, you may get a driving without licence fine in Mumbai if you fail to produce the DL during an inspection.

Traffic rules for two-wheeler riders in Mumbai

  • Ensure that you always wear a helmet while riding a two-wheeler. Pillion riders are also required to wear a helmet. It is a crucial rule pertaining to the safety of two-wheeler riders, and ignoring this rule results in hefty fines in Mumbai.

  • Do not ride a two-wheeler under the influence of intoxicating substances. Doing so may lead to severe accidents and fatalities. It is a serious offence and can attract a drunk-and-drive fine and harsh penalties.

  • Do not ride a two-wheeler aggressively, overspeed, or be involved in road racing. Doing so can put your and other road users' lives at risk. Violating this rule can result in traffic fines in Mumbai.

  • Do not ride your two-wheeler in an overloaded state. In other words, do not ride with more than two people, including the rider. Overloaded two-wheelers can hamper your ability to control the vehicle and lead to an accident. This traffic offence results in heavy fines.

  • Carry all the mandatory documents while riding a two-wheeler in Mumbai. You should be able to produce those documents during an inspection from authorities. Failing to do so can result in traffic fines in Mumbai. For instance, if you do not have a pollution certificate, you may face a PUC fine in Mumbai.

  • Always respect and follow the traffic signal rules. Disobeying the traffic signal rules is dangerous and can cause accidents. Flouting these rules can attract signal jumping fines in Mumbai.

How to Avoid Traffic Fines in Maharashtra?

Here are some detailed points on how to avoid traffic fines in Maharashtra:

1. Always carry your valid documents: Ensure that you have your driving license, vehicle registration certificate, insurance papers, and pollution under control certificate (PUCC) with you whenever you are driving. Failing to produce these documents can lead to hefty fines.

2. Obey traffic signals and signs: Strictly follow traffic signals, signs, and markings on the road. Running a red light or jumping a signal can result in a fine of ₹500 for the first offense and ₹1,500 for repeat offenses.

3. Avoid using mobile phones while driving: Using a mobile phone is strictly prohibited and can attract a fine of ₹2,000 for first-time offenders and ₹10,000 for repeat offenders. It is advisable to use hands-free devices or pull over to a safe spot before using your phone.

4. Park your vehicle in designated areas: Parking in no-parking zones or causing obstructions on the road can lead to your vehicle being towed or clamped, and you may have to pay a fine of ₹500 for the first offense.

5. Ensure your vehicle complies with pollution norms: Renew your vehicle's pollution under control certificate (PUCC) on time. Failing to possess a valid PUCC can result in a fine of ₹500.

6. Follow lane discipline and traffic rules: Adhere to lane discipline, maintain a safe distance from other vehicles, and follow all traffic rules and regulations. Violations such as rash driving, overspeeding, or failing to give way can result in fines or penalties.

7. Wear helmets and seatbelts: In Maharashtra, it is mandatory for two-wheeler riders to wear helmets and for all occupants of four-wheelers to wear seatbelts. Non-compliance can attract fines.

8. Keep your vehicle in good condition: Ensure that your vehicle's lights, indicators, brakes, and other essential components are in proper working condition. Defective vehicles can lead to fines or even impounding.

9. Renew your documents on time: Renew your driving license, vehicle registration, and other necessary documents before they expire to avoid fines and penalties.

10. Be courteous and cooperative: If traffic police stop you for any reason, remain calm, courteous, and cooperative. Arguing or creating a scene can lead to additional penalties or legal complications.

By following these points diligently, you can significantly reduce the chances of incurring traffic fines and maintain a clean driving record in Maharashtra.

Frequently Asked Questions on  Traffic Fines in Mumbai.

FAQs

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How to check if I have any pending no-parking fines in Mumbai?

You can log on to Maharashtra's official E-Challan portal to check if you have any pending no-parking traffic fines. Enter your vehicle number and the last four digits of the chassis/engine number to check traffic fines.

What if I have wrongly got a traffic fine in Mumbai?

You can visit the E-challan website of Maharashtra to raise a grievance against wrongly issued traffic fines.

What is the traffic fine for drink-and-drive in Mumbai?

The drink and drive fine in Mumbai is Rs. 10,000 and/or 6 months of imprisonment. For repeat offences, the penalty increases to Rs.15,000 and/or 2 years of imprisonment.

Is there a traffic fine in Mumbai for pillion riders not wearing a helmet?

Yes, if the pillion rider doesn't wear a helmet in Mumbai, be ready to shell out a traffic fine of Rs. 1,000. 

How can I pay traffic fines in Mumbai?

You can log on to Maharashtra's official E-Challan payment portal to pay traffic fines. You can enter your vehicle number or MTP challan number to make the payment.

What is the fine for overspeeding in Maharashtra?

The fine for overspeeding in Maharashtra is Rs. 1,000 for Light Motor Vehicles and Rs. 2,000 for Medium Passenger Goods Vehicles. 

What is the fine for drunk-and-drive section 185?

The first offence will carry a fine of rupees two thousand or six months imprisonment or both.

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Disclaimer: The information mentioned on this page is sourced from government websites and other platforms on the internet. They are subject to change depending on government notifications.

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